| Word | Example sentence | Meaning |
|---|
| agent | Most top athletes have agents who look after their business affairs. | a person who negotiates contracts, salaries, etc. on behalf of athletes, actors, writers, etc. |
| cheer on | She cheered her team on so much that she lost her voice. | to shout encouragement to a team or a player |
| coach | A coach's job often includes making tactical decisions during a game. | a person who trains and directs an athlete or a sports team |
| competitor | In Athens in 2004, over 10,500 competitors represented 201 countries. | a person who takes part in a competition or a sporting contest |
| fan | A football fan will go to watch his team play, even if it's cold, windy and raining. | a person who adores and supports a particular sport, team or player |
| judge | All the judges gave the Japanese gymnast the highest score for his performance. | a person who rates the quality of a sporting performance, usually by awarding points |
| manager | A good manager knows how to get the best out of the players and the team. | a person in charge of a sports team |
| media commentators | Media commentators should know a lot about the sports they cover. | people who watch events and describe them for radio or TV audiences |
| Olympic official | Olympic officials decide where the Olympic Games will be held. | a person who helps to run the Olympic Games or the IOC |
| organize | It takes a huge amount of work to organize a major sporting event. | to plan for and carry out the running of an event |
| performance | The Cuban boxers usually give good performances and win many medals. | a public demonstration of a skill, such as acting, dancing, playing music or playing sports |
| prepare | Athletes spend months in training to prepare themselves for the Olympics. | to get ready; to get something ready for use |
| referee | Referees make many decisions, and they sometimes get one wrong. | a sports official with the authority to make rulings during a contest |
| reporter | Reporters should try to give fair and balanced accounts of the events. | person who prepares a written or filmed report on events |
| represent | The dream of most athletes is to represent their country at the Olympic Games. | to act on behalf of, or as a delegate for, a person, a family, a country, etc. |
| rules | Some rules are difficult to understand, such as the off-side rule in soccer. | laws or regulations that tell how a game or sport is played |
| score | The final score at the end of the game was 3 goals to 2. | the number of points a competitor or team earns during a game or a match |
| spectator | The ball went into the crowd and one of the spectators caught it. | a person who watches an event |
| sponsor | The logo of a company that sponsors a football team is printed on the team's shirt. | a company that pays an athlete or team to promote its products |
| support | He was a Liverpool fan when he was young, and he still supports them today. | to follow and be loyal to something such as a sports team or a political party |
| support staff | Thousands of support staff work day and night to take care of athletes, officials, spectators and venues. | the workers who take care of day-to-day jobs such as cleaning, driving, cooking, etc. |
| trainer | Athletes need good trainers to help them improve their performances. | a person who helps athletes develop their skills and fitness |
| umpire | In hockey and softball they are called umpires, but in football and boxing they are called referees. | a sports official with the authority to make rulings during a contest |
| venue | The swimming venue has a 100-metre pool for swimming events as well as a diving pool. | the place where an event or a performance is held, like a stadiumor a hall |