WH Question Words

We use question words to ask certain types of questions (question word questions). We often refer to them as WH words because they include the letters WH (for example WHy, HoW).

Question Word FunctionExample
whatasking for information about something What is your name?
 asking for repetition or confirmation What? I can't hear you.
You did what?
what...for asking for a reason, asking why What did you do that for?
whenasking about time When did he leave?
whereasking in or at what place or position Where do they live?
whichasking about choice Which colour do you want?
whoasking what or which person or people (subject) Who opened the door?
whomasking what or which person or people (object) Whom did you see?
whoseasking about ownership Whose are these keys?
Whose turn is it?
whyasking for reason, asking what...for Why do you say that?
why don't making a suggestion Why don't I help you?
howasking about manner How does this work?
 asking about condition or quality How was your exam?
how + adj/adv asking about extent or degree see examples below
how far distanceHow far is Pattaya from Bangkok?
how long length (time or space) How long will it take?
how many quantity (countable) How many cars are there?
how much quantity (uncountable) How much money do you have?
how old ageHow old are you?
how come (informal) asking for reason, asking why How come I can't see her?