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Listen&Learn: Greenland Sharks

15th June 2022 by Jaksyn Peacock

Pre-listening vocabulary

  • lifespan: the amount of time that an animal can live for
  • estimate: to make a guess using information
  • tissue: a collection of cells in an organism’s body
  • vertebrate: an animal with a backbone
  • decrease: to become smaller
  • maturity: the adult stage of a life

Listening activity

Gapfill exercise

The Greenland is a type of shark that lives in the Atlantic and Arctic oceans. Greenland sharks are known for their long lifespans, which scientists estimate to be between 200 and 500 years. These estimates come from carbon dating of tissues in the sharks’ eyes. This makes Greenland sharks the longest-living vertebrates in the world. They are also one of the largest types of fish in the ocean, growing up to 21 feet long. However, they are difficult to find. Greenland sharks prefer very , cold water, which means that they rarely interact with humans. Still, the population of Greenland sharks is decreasing because of human . Because they grow very slowly, Greenland sharks may take an entire to reach reproductive maturity. This means that they can’t repopulate quickly. They are currently considered a near threatened .

Comprehension questions

See answers below

  1. The Greenland shark can be found in
    a. the Pacific and Atlantic oceans
    b. the Atlantic and Arctic oceans
    c. the Atlantic and Indian oceans
  2. Scientists estimated the lifespan of Greenland sharks by carbon dating tissues in their
    a. eyes
    b. mouths
    c. flesh
  3. The population of Greenland sharks is decreasing because of
    a. predators
    b. disease
    c. human activity

Discussion/essay questions

  1. What do you think should be done to protect life in the oceans?

Transcript

The Greenland shark is a type of shark that lives in the Atlantic and Arctic oceans. Greenland sharks are known for their long lifespans, which scientists estimate to be between 200 and 500 years. These estimates come from carbon dating of tissues in the sharks’ eyes. This makes Greenland sharks the longest-living vertebrates in the world. They are also one of the largest types of fish in the ocean, growing up to 21 feet long. However, they are difficult to find. Greenland sharks prefer very deep, cold water, which means that they rarely interact with humans. Still, the population of Greenland sharks is decreasing because of human activity. Because they grow very slowly, Greenland sharks may take an entire century to reach reproductive maturity. This means that they can’t repopulate quickly. They are currently considered a near threatened species.

Answers to comprehension questions

1b 2a 3c

The Titanic

22nd April 2020 by Jaksyn Peacock
The TITANIC

Pre-listening vocabulary

  • voyage: a journey across an ocean
  • construct: to build something
  • luxury: designed for comfort and pleasure
  • collide: to crash into something
  • evacuate: to leave a dangerous place
  • lifeboat: a small boat used to escape a sinking ship

Listening activity

Gapfill exercise

The Titanic was a British passenger ship that sank to the bottom of the during its first voyage. The ship was constructed during the 1900s by a transportation known as White Star. This was a part of their plan to introduce a new set of luxury passenger ships that would transport wealthy people across the Atlantic Ocean. White Star finished building the Titanic in 1911. At that time, it was the biggest ship that had ever been . The Titanic was designed with safety compartments that could fill up with water if any issues occurred. Because of this, many people that the Titanic was unsinkable. In April 1912, the Titanic began its trip from England to the United States, carrying over 2,000 passengers. While at sea, the ship collided with an iceberg and began to overflow. Passengers and crew evacuated the ship, but there were not enough lifeboats on board to save everyone. Out of the original 2,000 passengers, only 705 . The sinking of the Titanic has since been known as one of the greatest tragedies of the 20th century.

Comprehension questions

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Discussion/essay questions

  1. The sinking of the Titanic has inspired many books, movies, and conspiracy theories. Why do you think people are still so fascinated by this event?

Transcript

The Titanic was a British passenger ship that sank to the bottom of the ocean during its first voyage. The ship was constructed during the 1900s by a transportation company known as White Star. This was a part of their plan to introduce a new set of luxury passenger ships that would transport wealthy people across the Atlantic Ocean. White Star finished building the Titanic in 1911. At that time, it was the biggest ship that had ever been built. The Titanic was designed with safety compartments that could fill up with water if any issues occurred.  Because of this, many people believed that the Titanic was unsinkable. In April 1912, the Titanic began its trip from England to the United States, carrying over 2,000 passengers. While at sea, the ship collided with an iceberg and began to overflow. Passengers and crew evacuated the ship, but there were not enough lifeboats on board to save everyone. Out of the original 2,000 passengers, only 705 survived. The sinking of the Titanic has since been known as one of the greatest tragedies of the 20th century.