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'unless' and 'if ... not' have the same meaning?

Posted: Sun Nov 04, 2012 12:28 pm
by anhminh
Could you please tell me what the meaning of the following sentence is?
Unless they get protection, they will not testify.

I think it means
If they do not get protection, they will not testify.

The two sentences have an relatively equal meaning, right?
Thank you.

Re: 'unless' and 'if ... not' have the same meaning?

Posted: Mon Nov 05, 2012 6:32 am
by Alan
In this case, the two sentences happen to be equivalent in meaning.

There are, however, many cases in which 'if not' does not constitute a meaningful replacement for 'unless'.