too expensive

English grammar questions, answered by Alan

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navit
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too expensive

Post by navit »

1) He presented me with a too expensive gift.
2) The too expensive gift was really appreciated.

3) He presented me with a too generous gift.
4) The too generous gift was really appreciated.

Are these sentences correct?

Maybe a hyphen between 'too' and the word following it would make them better?

Gratefully,
Navi
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Alan
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Re: too expensive

Post by Alan »

No, not in standard English.

With the exception of 'too much/many/little/few' , a [too + ADJ] phrase cannot normally directly pre-modify a noun.

Possible constructions are (e.g.)

This is too expensive a gift. (BrE)

or

This is too expensive OF a gift. (AmE)

Note therefore that only a countable singular noun accompanied by an indirect article can be used in this way. There is no possibility of saying e.g.

*This is too tasteless furniture.

or

*These are too tall people.


In most such cases, the only viable option is to rephrase via a relative clause, with the too-phrase as complement.

E.g.
*I bought a too expensive gift. --> I bought a gift that was too expensive.
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