5th-generation warfare terminology

Glossary with example sentences

What is 5th-generation warfare?

5th-generation warfare: A form of warfare that combines traditional military combat with non-traditional methods, such as cyberattacks, propaganda, and psychological tactics.

Glossary

Each of the following terms, listed in alphabetical order, has 1) a basic definition and 2) an example sentence showing how the term may be used in context.

5GW (noun): Abbreviation for 5th generation warfare. โ€” The military is training its personnel in 5GW tactics.

5th-generation warfare (noun): A form of warfare that combines traditional military combat with non-traditional methods such as cyberattacks, propaganda and psychological tactics. Also called 5GW, hybrid warfare, unconventional warfare, unrestricted warfare. โ€” Countries need to be prepared for 5th-generation warfare as it poses unique challenges.

asymmetric (adjective): Unequal power or tactics between opposing forces. โ€” The battle was asymmetric, with guerrillas using hit-and-run tactics.

cyberwarfare (noun): The use of technology to disrupt an enemy's information systems. โ€” The nation strengthened its internet and database defenses against cyberwarfare.

decentralized (adjective): Operations conducted without a central command. โ€” The resistance movement was decentralized, making it hard to pinpoint a leader.

disinformation (noun): Deliberately false information spread to deceive. โ€” The agency warned about the spread of disinformation online.

hybrid warfare (noun): Combining conventional, irregular and cyber warfare. โ€” Hybrid warfare is becoming more common in modern conflicts.

indirect (adjective): Not directly targeting the enemy's military. โ€” The campaign used indirect methods to weaken the opponent's morale.

influence operations (noun): Tactics used to change people's perceptions and decisions. โ€” Influence operations can sway public opinion in subtle ways.

information warfare (noun): Manipulating information to achieve strategic objectives. โ€” The country launched an information warfare campaign to discredit its adversaries.

kinetic (adjective): Relating to physical actions in warfare, such as bombings. โ€” While cyber operations were ongoing, kinetic strikes were also employed.

lawfare (noun): The use of legal systems to tie down an opponent in courtroom battles. โ€” The organization accused the government of engaging in lawfare to exhaust its finances.

media manipulation (noun): Influencing or controlling media to shape narratives. โ€” There were allegations of media manipulation during the election.

non-state actors (noun): Entities that participate in actions but aren't governments. โ€” Non-state actors can play significant roles in regional 5GW conflicts.

propaganda (noun): Information, biased or misleading, used to promote a cause. โ€” The regime used propaganda to maintain its grip on power.

psychological (adjective): Targeting the enemy's mind and morale. โ€” Psychological warfare can be more effective than physical combat.

psyops (plural noun): psychological tactics used by government agencies to influence the beliefs, emotions and behaviour of citizens or a foreign enemy. Short for "psychological operations". โ€” Even a military-grade psyops campaign failed to convince many people that the vaccines were either safe or effective.

soft power (noun): Influence achieved through attraction, not coercion or force. โ€” The country's cultural exports in film and entertainment increased its soft power globally.

state-controlled media (noun): mainstream newspapers and television that tend to publish only the government line. They may be owned or sponsored by government. โ€” State-controlled media outlets like Russia's RT also exist in the West. | ...stories that had been posted in these various organs that we now call corporate media or state-controlled media like the Washington Post or New York Times.

state-backed (adjective): Supported or sponsored by a nation's government. โ€” The rebels were believed to be state-backed.

strategic narratives (noun): Stories nations tell to shape international relations. โ€” Strategic narratives help frame a nation's position on global issues.

subversion (noun): The act of undermining the power or authority of an established system. โ€” There were fears of subversion from within the ranks.

terrorism (noun): The use of violence for political aims. โ€” The government condemned acts of terrorism.

unconventional (adjective): Tactics that are not traditional or standard. โ€” The army was not prepared for such unconventional strategies.

underground (adjective): Pertaining to hidden, secret operations. โ€” The underground resistance was gaining strength.

virtual (adjective): Occurring online or in digital space. โ€” Virtual attacks can cause real-world damage.

war by other means (phrase): Strategies employed outside of traditional warfare. โ€” The general believed in victory through war by other means.

weaponized information (noun): Using information as a weapon to harm or deceive. โ€” Weaponized information can be as potent as physical weapons.

Reference and further resources