Minimal Pair final /ŋk/ and /ŋ/

as in think and thing

Below is a list of words that vary only by one ending with the sound /ŋk/ and the other ending with the sound /ŋ/.

You can use this list to practise the sounds, or as a list of words to be careful in pronouncing.

The biggest difference between these two is that /ŋk/ is two sounds ending with a final release of air with the /k/ sound, whereas /ŋ/ is a single sound that is slightly different to /n/ and /m/ with the sound being made with a raised back of the tongue.

Elementary / Pre-Intermediate

bank bang
brink bring
hank hang
pink ping
rink ring
think thing

Intermediate

hunk hung
kink king
rank rang
sink sing

Upper-Intermediate

blink bling
dunk dung
monk mung
sank sang

Alex Case, founder TeflTasticAlex Case is the author of TEFLtastic and the Teaching...: Interactive Classroom Activities series of business and exam skills e-books for teachers. He has been a teacher, teacher trainer, director of studies, and editor in Turkey, Thailand, Spain, Greece, Italy, UK, Korea and now Japan. He has published a book with Macmillan and hundreds of articles, reviews, lesson plans and worksheets with Onestopenglish, Modern English Teacher and many others. In addition to contributing articles and teaching ideas to Tefl.NET, Alex for many years edited Tefl.NET Book Reviews.